Since we are travellers and pilgrims in the world, let us ever ponder on the end of the road, that is of our life, for the end of our roadway is our home (St Columban, 8th sermon).
GospelJohn 1:35-42 (English Standard Version Anglicised: India)
The next day again John was standing with two of his disciples,and he looked at Jesus as he walked by and said, “Behold, the Lamb of God!”The two disciples heard him say this, and they followed Jesus.Jesus turned and saw them following and said to them, “What are you seeking?” And they said to him, “Rabbi” (which means Teacher), “where are you staying?”He said to them, “Come and you will see.” So they came and saw where he was staying, and they stayed with him that day, for it was about the tenth hour.One of the two who heard John speak and followed Jesus was Andrew, Simon Peter's brother.He first found his own brother Simon and said to him, “We have found the Messiah” (which means Christ).He brought him to Jesus. Jesus looked at him and said, “So you are Simon the son of John? You shall be called Cephas” (which means Peter).
One of the two who heard John speak and followed Jesus was Andrew, Simon Peter's brother (John 1:40; Gospel)
The Memorial of St Anthony the Abbot (c.251-356) is observed by the Church on 17 January, this coming Wednesday. His story is very much connected with the First Reading and Gospel of today's Mass the main theme of which is vocation, one's specific call from God.
Each year the Second Reading in the Office of Readings for St Anthony the Abbot in the Breviary makes me smile as it seems that the young Anthony discovered God's call by being late for Mass. Here is how St Athanasius tell us this story in his Life of Anthony, which he wrote around 360.
He went into the church. It happened that the gospel was then being read, and he heard what the Lord had said to the rich man 'If you would be perfect, go, sell what you possess and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow me.'
The young man Anthony, whose parents had died about six months previously, took these words to heart and went to live in the desert. He became, without planning it, the 'Father of Monasticism' in the Church. And perhaps if he had not been late for Mass that day the Gospel - Matthew 19:16-26 - might not have struck him as it did. He was to be 'later' than most in another sense in that he was 105 when he died, a remarkable age to live to now but even more remarkable in the fourth century. It was through being late for Mass that Anthony discovered what God had in mind for him.
The reading from St Athanasius ends with a detail that always touches me: And so the people of the village, and the good men with whom he associated saw what kind of man he was, and they called him 'The friend of God'. Some loved him as a son, and others as though he were a brother.
In 2007 I officiated at the wedding of a young couple in the Philippines (photo below) whose punctuality eventually led them to the altar. While at university they belonged to a Catholic association that planned an outing for a particular day. They were the only ones to turn up at the designated time and while waiting for the others to arrive their conversation led them to see that they were more than just members of the same association.
Officiating at the wedding of friends in 2007
[M & J now have five children, God bless them]
A vocation is very personal and often comes through another. The young Samuel heard God's voice calling him three times, thinking it was the voice of Eli, who eventually realised that it really was God's voice that Samuel had heard. The reading concludes with these words: Therefore Eli said to Samuel, “Go, lie down, and if he calls you, you shall say, ‘Speak, Lord, for your servant hears.’” So Samuel went and lay down in his place. And the Lord came and stood, calling as at other times, “Samuel! Samuel!” And Samuel said, “Speak, for your servant hears.”
The description of St Anthony the Abbot by those who knew him as The friend of God goes to the heart of what a Christian vocation is. It is to come to know oneself as a friend of God, as one whom God loves personally and who is called to know God intimately. That is how it was with the two disciples in the Gospel, Andrew and John the Evangelist, who never uses his own name in his gospel. They felt a desire to come to know Jesus, who read their hearts and invited them to where he was staying.
That was the turning point in their lives. And Andrew was so excited that he ran to tell his brother Simon. When he met Jesus he found himself with a new name: You shall be called Cephas (which means Peter). This means 'Rock' and was his specific vocation, to be the Rock upon which Jesus would build his Church. And before he got his new name Jesus looked at him. Some translations add the word 'intently' or 'hard' to 'looked'. Clearly Jesus was looking with great love into the soul of Peter. About four years ago I heard a married woman share with a group of married couples that the first time she met the man who was to become her husband, at a party, he looked at her and for the first time in her life she realised her own self-worth. In that look God was leading her and the man to discover their vocation in life.
The verses of the Responsorial Psalm are taken from Psalm 39 [40]. The opening verse is expresses both our desire for God and God's desire for us: I waited, waited for the Lord and he stooped down to me. He heard my cry. He put a new song into my mouth, praise of our God.
He stooped down to me reminds me of the line in Gerard Manley Hopkins's poem God's Grandeur: Because the Holy Ghost over the bent / World broods with warm breast and with ah! bright wings.
And the Second Reading, which is not linked by theme to the First Reading and Gospel, tells us more about our very dignity as Christians and, indeed, the source of our vocation.Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God? You are not your own,for you were bought with a price. So glorify God in your body.
By baptism each of us is a temple of the Holy Spirit and it is the Holy Spirit Who leads us to discover our specific vocation in life by leading us into an intimate relationship with the Lord Jesus and allow him to look at us as He looked at Simon before giving him his new name / vocation.
Central to the spirituality of St Columban, patron saint of the Missionary Society of St Columban to which I belong are the words of St Paul in the Second Reading: You are not your own,for you were bought with a price. So glorify God in your body. St Columban wrote: Christi simus non nostri - Let us be of Christ, not of ourselves. And we are also living in a world where so many do not glorify God in their bodies and where humans are treated as commodities, millions being killed before they are even born, with pressure now to kill off those who are old and 'useless'.
A while ago I came across a Chinese proverb that says: A bird does not sing because it has an answer. It sings because it has a song. Our song is praise of our God. Our very vocation as Christians is to sing praise of our God by the way we live. That is why genuinely saintly people attract us so much.
The Prologue of the Catechism of the Catholic Church sums it all up: "FATHER, . . . this is eternal life, that they may know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom you have sent" (John 17:3). "God our Savior desires all men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth" (1 Timothy 2:3-4). "There is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved" (Acts 4:12) - than the name of JESUS.
God's Grandeur
by Gerard Manley Hopkins SJ
Performed by Lance Pearson
Traditional Latin Mass
Second Sunday after the Epiphany
The complete Mass in Latin and English is here. (Adjust the date at the top of that page to 01-14-2024 if necessary).
'The Rosary belongs among the finest and most praiseworthy traditions of Christian contemplation. Developed in the West, it is a typically meditative prayer, corresponding in some way to the “prayer of the heart” or “Jesus prayer” which took root in the soil of the Christian East.' [St John Paul II,Rosarium Virginis Mariae, No 5.]
The Rosary here is the formula prayed by members of
the Legion of Mary, the way I prefer. There are various ways of beginning and
ending the Rosary but the Five Mysteries are the heart of the prayer.
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of
the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Come, O Holy Spirit, fill the hearts of Your
faithful, and enkindle in them the fire of Your love.
v. Send forth Your Spirit, O Lord, and they shall
be created.
R. And You shall renew the face of the earth.
Let us pray.
God our Father, pour out the gifts of Your Holy Spirit on the world. You sent
the Spirit on Your Church to begin the teaching of the gospel: now let the
Spirit continue to work in the world through the hearts of all who believe.
Through Christ our Lord. Amen.
The Mysteries of Light (Thursday) First Mystery The Baptism of Jesus
Hail, Holy Queen, Mother of Mercy; hail, our life,
our sweetness and our hope. To you we cry, poor banished children of Eve, to
you we send up our sighs, mourning and weeping in this valley of tears. Turn
then, O most gracious advocate, your eyes of mercy towards us, and after this
our exile, show us the blessed fruit of your womb, Jesus. O clement, O loving,
O sweet Virgin Mary.
v. Pray for us, O holy Mother of God.
R. That we may be made worthy of the promises of
Christ.
Let us pray.
O God, Whose only-begotten Son, by His life, death
and resurrection, has purchased for us the rewards of eternal salvation; grant,
we beseech You, that meditating upon these mysteries in the most holy Rosary of
the Blessed Virgin Mary, we may imitate what they contain, and obtain what they
promise. Through the same Christ our Lord. Amen.
v. Most Sacred Heart of Jesus R. Have mercy on us. v. Immaculate Heart of Mary R. Pray for us. v. St Joseph R. Pray for us. v. St John the Evangelist R. Pray for us.
v. St Louis-Marie deMontfort R. Pray for us.
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Salve Regina Notre-Dame de Paris
Salve Regina is one of four seasonal Marian anthems sung or recited at the end of Compline (Night Prayer)
in the Divine Office (Liturgy of the Hours, Breviary). It is traditionally sung as a seasonal anthem from the day
after Pentecost Sunday until the first Sunday of Advent.
Salve, Regina, mater misericordiae; vita, dulcedo et spes nostra, salve. Ad te clamamus exsules filii Hevae. Ad te suspiramus gementes et flentes in hac lacrimarum valle. Eia ergo, advocata nostra, illos tuos misericordes oculos ad nos converte. Et Iesum, benedictum fructum ventris tui, nobis post hoc exsilium ostende. O clemens, o pia, o dulcis Virgo Maria.
Hail, Holy Queen, Mother of Mercy;
hail, our life, our sweetness and our hope.
To you we cry, poor banished children of Eve,
to you we send up our sighs, mourning and
weeping
in this valley of tears.
Turn then, O most gracious advocate,
your eyes of mercy towards us,
and after this our exile,
show us the blessed fruit of your womb,
Jesus.
O clement, O loving, O sweet Virgin Mary.
Salve Regina Setting by Palestrina Sung by The Sixteen, Harry Christophers
Readings(Jerusalem Bible: Australia,
England & Wales, India [optional], Ireland, New Zealand, Pakistan,
Scotland, South Africa)
Gospel Luke 1:1-4; 4:14-21 (New Revised Standard
Version, Anglicised Catholic Edition)
Since many have undertaken to set down an
orderly account of the events that have been fulfilled among us, just as they were handed on to us by those who from
the beginning were eyewitnesses and servants of the word, I too decided, after investigating everything
carefully from the very first, to write an orderly account for you, most
excellent Theophilus, so that you may know the truth concerning the things
about which you have been instructed.
Then Jesus, filled with the power of the
Spirit, returned to Galilee, and a report about him spread through all the
surrounding country. He began to teach in their synagogues and was praised
by everyone.
When he came to Nazareth, where he had been brought up, he went to the
synagogue on the sabbath day, as was his custom. He stood up to read, and
the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was given to him. He unrolled the scroll and
found the place where it was written:
‘The
Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because
he has anointed me
to bring good news to the poor.
He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives
and
recovery of sight to the blind,
to let the oppressed go free,
to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favour.’
And he rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the attendant, and sat
down. The eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him. Then he began to
say to them, ‘Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.’
Jesus, filled with the power of the
Spirit, returned to Galilee, St
Luke tells us. Thirty-six years ago in the Diocese of Bacolod on the island
of Negros where I lived in the Philippines for many years, the Spirit led nine men to jail,
three priests and six laymen, allfalsely charged
with multiple murder. Fourteen months were to pass before the nine
were released.
Two of the priests were Columbans, Fr
Brian Gore from Australia and the late Fr Niall O'Brien from Ireland. The third
was a diocesan priest, Fr Vicente Dangan, now deceased.
The six laymen, all working for the
Church during the very difficult Martial Law years in the Philippines, were
Jesus S. Arzaga, Peter Cuales, Lydio J. Mangao, Conrado Muhal (RIP), Geronimo
T. Perez (RIP) and Ernesto Tajones. They became known as The Negros Nineand
you can find their photoshere.
While the Negros Nine were in jail in
Bacolod City the late Bishop Antonio Y. Fortich appointed the three priests as
chaplains there. The vast majority of prisoners were from poor backgrounds and
their cases were being constantly put back. The three priests, as well as
ministering to the spiritual needs of the prisoners were able to get
lawyer-friends to follow up on the cases of many of those languishing,
wondering if they would ever get out.
As a result
of this, many of them did. He has sent me to proclaim release to the
captives . . . to let the oppressed go free . . .
The Negros Nine in prison, 1983-84
L to R: Lydio Mangao, Peter Cuales, Jesus Arzaga, Fr Vicente Dangan(+), Geronimo Perez(+), Fr Brian Gore, Conrado Muhal(+), Fr Niall O'Brien(+), Ernesto Tajones
A charge that is often made is that
those who are pro-life when it comes to the unborn and abortion are really only
'pro-birth' and not interested in the lives of children once they are born.
My
friend Lala and her friend
Jordan, whom I also know, might dispute this if they had the ability to express
themselves in such a way. Lala was left in a garbage bin after birth and raised
by the Daughters of Charity in Cebu City. She was born with Trisomy 21 (Down's
Syndrome) and Jordan with intellectual and physical disabilities. They now live
in the L'Arche community in Cainta, Rizal, part of the Manila urban sprawl.
Over the years those who have chosen to live with Lala, Jordan and others for
long periods, enabling them to live normal lives, have come from as far away as
Germany and Japan.
Lala feeding Jordan
The late King Baudouin of the
Belgians, about whom I've written in the two previous Sunday
Reflections, wrote in a letter to a young mother about a children's
party that he and Queen Fabiola had hosted:
In one corner there was a group of
handicapped children, several of them with Down's Syndrome. I brought a
plateful of toffees to a little girl who had scarcely any manual control. With
great difficulty, she succeeded in taking a toffee but, to my astonishment, she
gave it to another child. then for a long time, without ever keeping one for
herself, she distributed these sweets to all the healthy children who could not
believe their eyes. What a depth of love there is in these physically
handicapped bodies .
. .
Lala and the little girl who
astonished King Baudouin are truly sisters in Christ. He has anointed
me to bring good news to the poor. King Baudouin and the able-bodied
children with whom the little girl with the disabilities shared her toffees
were poor in spirit in the sense that St Matthew means in the first of the
Beatitudes, ie, they knew their need of God. They recognised God's presence at
the party, just as those who know Lala, especially those who live in L'Arche with
her, recognise that the scripture has been fulfilled in their
presence and is being fulfilled each day.
The Negros Nine were involved in
organising Christian Communities where people would work together for the peace
and justice that the Gospel demands in an area of awful poverty for many,
poverty caused by greed. They suffered with the people because of the demands
of the Gospel. Those of the Negros Nine who remain continue to work for justice
and peace through the Negros Nine
Human Development Foundation. Among other things the foundation is
involved in trying to prevent the trafficking of women and minors. To
set at liberty those who are oppressed . . .
Three years ago while looking for a musical setting
of the Entrance Antiphon I discovered Cantate Domino in B-flat, a
setting of part of Psalm 96 (95) in Latin from which the Antiphon is taken, by
Japanese composer Ko Matsushita. This came out of theSing for Japan Choir Project, an international response to the
earthquake and tsunami of 11 March 2011. I had not heard ofKo Matsushitanor had
I heard of the Sing for Japan Choir Project. I discovered quite a few videos
of Cantate Domino and this time have chosen the version of the SYC Ensemble Singers of Singapore conducted by the composer.